
Asplenium platyneuron (Ebony spleenwort) Unity Grown
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Asplenium platyneuron, commonly called ebony spleenwort, is a low maintenance semi-evergreen fern native to shaded woodland areas throughout the eastern half of the United States. Not at all picky about its soil, Asplenium platyneuron grows well in a wide range of locations and conditions in partial to full shade, including in small pockets on rock faces and steep slopes. This fern's fronds range from 2-24" in length, giving it a variety of looks in a variety of landscapes and, unlike some ferns, ebony spleenwort can even tolerate short periods of drought and higher levels of sunlight, making it even more versatile around the home.
The "ebony" in the name ebony spleenwort is derived from the plant's central stem which turns shiny and black with age, and the "spleenwort" refers to the historical belief that these plants had medicinal value in treating ailments of the spleen. Whether this belief was ever true is iffy, but other aspects of ebony spleenwort's behavior are far less questionable: Asplenium platyneuron is extremely tolerant of deep shade as well as deer damage, and is an ideal choice for shady rock gardens, woodland locations, and a variety of other home landscaping uses. Ebony spleenwort's even, dark green foliage and compact size make it a stand-out choice for container and small bed planting too.