Vernonia lettermannii 'Iron Butterfly' (Ironweed) Unity Grown

Vernonia lettermannii 'Iron Butterfly' (Ironweed) Unity Grown

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'Iron Butterfly' is a cultivar of  Vernonia lettermannii, also called narrowleaf or Letterman's ironweed, grown for its violet-purple flowers and its lower growing behavior compared to other Vernonia species; plants grow 2-3' tall and wide, and are strongly anchored by a central taproot that allows it to tolerate seasonal drought and erosion. Beyond its small stature, the 'Iron Butterfly' cultivar was also bred for its rapid growth rate and its extended bloom period, which ranges from mid-summer until autumn, when its vibrant purple flowers attract a number of bees and butterflies as well as hummingbirds. 

Vernonia lettermannii 'Iron Butterfly' is additionally tolerant of poor, dry, rocky, and alkaline soils, making it a great choice for even stubborn garden spaces. Since it tolerates such harsh conditions, it's obvious to see the 'Iron Butterfly' cultivar's usefulness in rock gardens or on eroding slopes, but its pollinator value makes it a great addition to meadows, garden beds, and any number of naturalized plantings.

Native to U.S.
Mature Plant Height: Short: 12-29" and Medium: 30-48"
Deciduous
Sun (6+ hours)
Soil Moisture: Medium to Dry and Well-drained
Soil Type: Average, Poor, Rocky, and Wide Tolerance
Bloom Time: Summer and Fall
Flower Color: Purple
Foliage color: Green
Features: Attracts Butterflies, Attracts Hummingbirds, Attracts Pollinators, Erosion Control, and Fall Color
Tolerances: Drought Tolerant
Garden Type: Pollinator Garden, Small Space, Meadow, and Rock Garden

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