
Asarum canadense (Wild Ginger) Unity Grown
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Asarum canadense, commonly called wild ginger or Canadian wild ginger, is a low-growing groundcover perennial that is capable of forming large colonies by way of its thick, rhizomatic roots. Although unrelated to true gingers (Genus: Zingiber), wild ginger roots have a mild, gingery aroma and have been used as a ginger substitute since the early colonial era, though their use has fallen off in recent years due to the affordability of real ginger in grocery stores. From late spring to early summer, Asarum canadense produces small purple to brown flowers from leaf joints near ground level; these flowers attract a number of small pollinators, and serve as an important food source for ants and other small insects.
Wild ginger typically grows to only 6-8" tall, but colonies can spread over several feet, covering the ground with a beautiful display of with wide, deeply-lobed, round to heart-shaped leaves in striking, rich shades of green. Performing best in partial to full shade, Asarum canadense is tolerant of deer and rabbit browsing as well as heavy wet soils, and can be planted to help mitigate erosion thanks to their thick roots. With large, dark green leaves and colonial habits, wild ginger is an excellent native ornamental for shaded beds, woodland gardens, and for underplanting in a variety of locations around the home.